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KMID : 1037120190370020226
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The World Journal of Men′s Health
2019 Volume.37 No. 2 p.226 ~ p.233
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Metabolic Syndrome Is an Independent Risk Factor for Acquired Premature Ejaculation
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Jeh Seong-Uk
Yoon Sol
Choi Jae-Hwi
Do Jung-Mo
Seo Deok-Ha
Lee Sin-Woo
Choi See-Min
Lee Chun-Woo
Kam Sung-Chul
Hwa Jeong-Seok
Chung Ky-Hyun
Kang Ho-Won
Hyun Jae-Seog
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Abstract
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Purpose: To determine the role of metabolic syndrome (MetS) as a risk factor for acquired premature ejaculation (PE) after considering the various risk factors, such as lower urinary tract symptoms, erectile dysfunction, hypogonadism, and prostatitis.
Materials and Methods: From January 2012 to January 2017, records of 1,029 men were analyzed. We performed multivariate analysis to identify risk factors for PE, including the covariate of age, marital status, International Prostate Symptom Score, International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) score, National Institutes of Health-Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH-CPSI) score, serum testosterone levels, and all components of MetS. Acquired PE was defined as self-reported intravaginal ejaculation latency time ≤3 minutes, and MetS was diagnosed using the modified National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III criteria.
Results: Of 1,029 men, 74 subjects (7.2%) had acquired PE and 111 (10.8%) had MetS. Multivariate analysis showed that the IIEF overall satisfaction score (odds ratio [OR]=0.67, p<0.001), NIH-CPSI pain score (OR=1.07, p=0.035), NIH-CPSI voiding score (OR=1.17, p=0.032), and presence of MetS (OR=2.20, p=0.022) were significantly correlated with the prevalence of acquired PE. In addition, the Male Sexual Health Questionnaire for Ejaculatory Dysfunction scores and ejaculation anxiety scores progressively decreased as the number of components of MetS increased.
Conclusions: MetS may be an independent predisposing factor for the development of acquired PE. Effective prevention and treatment of MetS could also be important for the prevention and treatment of acquired PE.
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KEYWORD
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Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Premature ejaculation, Risk factors, Sexual dysfunctions, Type 2 diabetes
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